Nurturing Boat Orchids: A Comprehensive Guide to Cultivating and Maintaining Cymbidium Orchids

Winter-flowering plants are a sight to behold and they can withstand short periods of frost with ease, making them ideal for colder climates. These lovely floral specimens can bloom for extended periods, adding a splash of color and vibrancy to your surroundings. Jon VanZile, an accomplished writer, has shared his expertise on indoor gardening and houseplants for over ten years, having contributed to various national and regional publications.

cymbidium orchid plant

Boat orchids, also known as Cymbidium orchids, are a type of flowering orchid plant that can withstand colder temperatures compared to other species of orchids. Their long and slim leaves support large blooms during the winter months that can last up to three months. These plants thrive in moist and acidic humus soil and prefer partial sunlight, warm temperatures, and humid climates – which is similar to their natural habitat in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Australia. Boat orchids belong to the Orchidaceae family and are perennials that can grow up to 12-30 inches tall and 12-24 inches wide. They bloom during fall, winter, and spring in pink, green, yellow, or white shades. Boat orchids are hardy in USDA zones 10-12 and are native to Asia and Australia.

closeup of cymbidium orchids

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The photo credit for the image goes to Letícia Almeida of The Spruce.

closeup of cymbidium orchid

cymbidium orchid buds

Taking care of cymbidium orchids involves providing dappled sunlight, loamy, acidic humus-type soil, and keeping the soil moist. These plants can tolerate a light frost and have a temperature range from 40 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. To ensure healthy growth, give them orchid fertilizer bi-monthly or slow-release fertilizer pellets. Indoors, cymbidiums prefer a southeast- or east-facing window for bright, indirect light. They bloom during winter but need a cool environment with reduced water to trigger the bloom. To encourage reblooming, prune the flowering spike and move the plant to a cool spot with less frequent watering. Common issues with cymbidium include blackening leaves due to insufficient water or too much light, and failure to bloom due to insufficient light and improper temperature control.

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